A systematic, mixed studies literature review. What is the relevance of these findings for clinical urological practice? Elle se forme à la comédie au cœur de la compagnie AVAT à Saint-Raphaël dans le Var dès les années 1990. The required training sample size for a particular machine learning (ML) model applied to medical imaging data is often unknown. Some society journals require you to create a personal profile, then activate your society account, You are adding the following journals to your email alerts, Did you struggle to get access to this article? Skating on the wrong type or size of the board can make your skating experience more difficult. Table 4 provides data regarding multivariate regression analyses with separate models for DCS, CES‐D, STAI‐6, and MAX‐PC. Movie/Television Studio. To learn more, you can also check our post on what size skateboard truck do I need. Finally, the discriminative power of the 4 resulting models for anxiety (STAI‐6, MAX‐PC), depression (CES‐D), and decisional conflict (DCS) scores under or above the thresholds for clinical anxiety, depression, or decisional conflict were analyzed using the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) (c‐statistic). Marie Hennerez Officiel. The total score can range from 20 to 80, with 80 indicating maximum generic anxiety.13 A STAI‐6 score >44 defines an individual as highly anxious.14. Anne Décis. A strength of the current study is the high compliance rate (86%). Artist. A longitudinal, observational QoL study on AS currently is ongoing within the Rotterdam section of the European Randomized Study of Screening for Prostate Cancer (ERSPC). Chan, H.P. A P value <.05 (alpha) was considered statistically significant. The deck width size matters because you want a board that is easy to control and balance. Madsen, K.H. Revista Brasileira de Geriatria e Gerontologia. Involvement of the physician in the decision‐making process was assessed by using a self‐developed item (“Who had the major part [ie, who had the most influence] in the choice for active surveillance: you or your physician?”) that had 5 response options. In future longitudinal analyses, these findings may prove useful in the initial shared decision‐making process for treatment in men with early PC, in the specific selection of patients for AS, and in the selection of patients on AS for supportive measures. We conducted a systematic literature search of articles using Medline and Embase with keywords including “machine learning,” “image,” and “sample size.” The search included articles published between 1946 and 2018.

A man may rather be a “bad patient to have PC” than a bad candidate specifically for AS. Civil status was defined as “married” or “otherwise”. Should prostate-specific antigen screening be offered to asymptomatic men?. Morra, J.H.

Create a link to share a read only version of this article with your colleagues and friends. If you have an individual subscription to this content, or if you have purchased this content through Pay Per Article within the past 24 hours, you can gain access by logging in with your username and password here: This site uses cookies. Comedian. Kalin, N.H. Birn, R.M. In statistical analysis, scores on the first 3 personality scales should be corrected for Social Desirability.18. OBJECTIF : Quantifier l’évaluation utilitaire de l’état de santé des personnes qui présentent une … The bigger your shoe size, the wider your skateboard width needs to be. Thus, the independent variables that were included in the current study performed best in discriminating between high and low depression and PC‐specific anxiety, respectively. Risk of suicide in men with low-risk prostate cancer. Sahiner, B. Wagner, R.F. Compared with reports from the literature, the mean DCS scores in our cohort were lower than scores in a group of 111 American men with localized PC who had decided on treatment (56% elected radical prostatectomy, 19% chose external radiotherapy, and 25% chose watchful waiting) 2 months earlier (mean DSC score, 27.5 vs 35; difference, >0.5 SD; the SD of scores in our cohort were used).28 Mean CES‐D scores were comparable to scores in 118 Dutch men (mean age, 62.6 years) who had undergone radical prostatectomy 6 months earlier for mainly localized PC (mean CES‐D score, 5.7 vs 7.7; difference, <0.5 SD), and mean STAI scores also were comparable (35.9 vs 32.2; difference, <0.5 SD).29 Mean CES‐D scores in our cohort also were comparable to scores in 181 Dutch men who had undergone radiotherapy 6 months earlier, also mainly for localized PC (mean CES‐D score, 5.7 vs 9.4; difference, <0.5 SD), and mean STAI scores also were comparable (35.9 vs 34.9; difference, <0.5 SD).29 Finally, the mean MAX‐PC score in our cohort was comparable to scores in 367 mostly white, mostly married men with both organ‐confined and advanced PC who were awaiting routine clinical oncology appointments16 (mean MAX‐PC score, 13.9 vs 13, respectively; difference, <0.5 SD). Anxiety in the management of localised prostate cancer by active surveillance. View or download all the content the society has access to. The total score can range from 0 to 12 on 4 separate personality scales, with a score of 12 indicating the highest possible score for that specific personality trait.18 The 4 personality scales are Psychoticism, Extraversion, Neuroticism, and Social Desirability (of questionnaire response). Guillaume Cramoisan. The DCS, CES‐D, STAI‐6, and MAX‐PC scores all were correlated significantly with each other (Pearson correlation coefficients [R2], 0.19‐0.66). A Comparative Retrospective Study: Brachytherapy Versus Robot-Assisted Laparoscopic Prostatectomy Versus Active Surveillance. The questionnaire contained measures for psychologic, demographic, and other variables and was combined with medical information retrieved from the PRIAS study.

AS is different from the more traditional “watchful waiting” option, in that the aim of the latter (ie, optional deferred treatment) is purely palliative. A wrong choice can also make your learning curve steeper. A perceived important role of the physician in the shared treatment decision‐making, a poor physical health score, a high Neuroticism score, and a high PSA value all had significant positive associations (which was the expected direction) with 1 or more (Neuroticism scores) of the DCS, CES‐D, STAI‐6, and MAX‐PC scores.

On ignore souvent la taille de l’échantillon d'apprentissage nécessaire pour un modèle d'apprentissage artificiel en particulier, appliqué à des données d'imagerie médicale. We determined the clinical relevance of the differences between the means of different groups using the minimal important difference, which was defined as half of the SD.25. Selecting Active Surveillance: Decision-Making Factors for Men with a Low-Risk Prostate Cancer. PC‐specific anxiety was assessed with the Memorial Anxiety Scale for Prostate Cancer (MAX‐PC), which consists of 18 items with 4 response options each (score range per item, 0‐3). In addition, we used an extensive questionnaire (consisting mainly of standardized measures), allowing the simultaneous collection of many different relevant parameters. Korfage et al used the STAI score at diagnosis to screen for patients who were likely to experience high levels of anxiety and depression after treatment.29 During AS, psychologic support may be indicated in a selected group of patients. Does active surveillance for men with localized prostate cancer carry psychological morbidity? A longitudinal study approach will reveal whether decisions on treatment options or on switching to deferred radical treatment during AS are influenced by the levels of anxiety and distress, as reported by Latini et al.36 Furthermore, such a study will reveal whether the small group of men who have higher levels of anxiety and distress during AS actually will exhibit less negative emotions after they have received radical treatment. Churchill, N.W. Impact on quality of life of radical prostatectomy after initial active surveillance: more to lose?. A case-control study of the association between psychosocial factors and the occurrence of laryngeal cancer. The incidence of small, localized, well differentiated prostate cancer (PC) is rising, mainly because of screening.

It is noteworthy that, in the questionnaire comments section, many men responded positively to filling in an extensive questionnaire (used in the current study) and appreciated finding that these less often discussed aspects of their disease also were investigated. Bahram, P. Juntu, J. Sijbers, J.

A perceived important role of the physician in the treatment decision, poor physical health, high PSA, and especially a neurotic personality were associated with less favorable levels of anxiety and distress. Cha, K.H. International Journal of Nursing Studies. Comedian. SD indicates standard deviation; PSA, prostate‐specific antigen; PC, prostate cancer. Zeng-Treitler, Q. Kandula, S. Ngo, L.H. SkateAdvisors.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Primary Circulating Prostate Cells Are Not Detected in Men with Low Grade Small Volume Prostate Cancer. Another limitation of this study was the lack of comparison groups within the same protocol. Eur Urol 2013;64:216–7. A Systematic Approach to Discussing Active Surveillance with Patients with Low-risk Prostate Cancer.

Men on protocol‐based AS mainly reported favorable levels of anxiety and distress. Team Anne Décis. Factors associated with emotional distress in newly diagnosed prostate cancer patients. Renaud Roussel. Anger Proneness and Prognostic Pessimism in Men With Prostate Cancer. The Psychometric Properties of Taiwanese Version of the Memorial Anxiety Scale for Prostate Cancer. There were only 4 studies that discussed sample-size determination methodologies, and 18 that tested the effect of sample size on model performance as part of an exploratory analysis. Sahiner, B. Hadjiiski, L.M. Learn about our remote access options, E-mail address: r.vandenbergh@erasmusmc.nl, Department of Urology, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands, Department of Public Health, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands, Institute of Social Medicine, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands. How to select the right patients for focal therapy of prostate cancer?. They may have made this decision because they experienced low levels of anxiety and distress. Burnet et al, comparing men with localized PC managed with AS with patients during or after radiotherapy, observed no differences in anxiety or distress.32. Second, DCS, CES‐D, STAI‐6, and MAX‐PC scores were used as dependent variables in separate univariate and multivariate linear regression analyses. Comparison of Outcomes Between Preoperatively Potent Men Treated with Focal Versus Whole Gland Cryotherapy in a Matched Population.

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