The unit structure also evolved as the mission scope evolved and very soon, had nothing left in common with that of a regular mobile gendarmerie squadron.

GIH was established in 2006 and has also been tasked to support the National Police RAID unit since 2008. Created initially as a relatively small tactical unit specialized in sensitive hostage situations, it has since grown into a larger and more diversified force of nearly 400 members,[4] with expanded responsibilities. The simple change from Windows and Office to Ubuntu and OpenOffice.org has saved us €2 million per year. Each branch also uses Ubuntu Desktop Edition as a local server for file-sharing and software and anti-virus update distribution.

[5], GIGN is headquartered in Versailles-Satory near Paris.

Besides its primary mission of providing heavy support and reinforcement to GIGN, EPIGN soon developed its own set of missions in the fields of protection and observation.

By making regular contact with the IT team, we can get to know a customer's IT environment intimately, and proactively advise on how to make the most of Ubuntu in the specific context of the organisation. As a result, it has seen a dramatic drop in the total cost of ownership of its IT environment.

The police force's IT team also chose to adopt a Premium Service Engineer (PSE) contract with Canonical. Gendarmerie members generally operate in uniform, and, only occasionally, in plainclothes.

The Gendarmerie nationale Togolaise is a branch of the Togolese Armed Forces. registered trademarks of Canonical Ltd. How to upgrade from Windows 7 to Ubuntu – Installation, How to upgrade from Windows 7 to Ubuntu – Hardware and software considerations, Fing snaps up 30,000 customers with a secure, future-proof IoT device.

The reorganization was conducted by general. In 1973 in the wake of the Munich massacre, the Gendarmerie created two tactical teams or "intervention units": one named ECRI (Équipe Commando Régionale d'intervention or Regional Commando Tactical Team) was based in Maisons-Alfort near Paris and a second, named GIGN (Groupe d'intervention de la Gendarmerie nationale) was created within the parachute squadron in Mont-de-Marsan. He adds: Now staff are more motivated and we've reduced costs and introduced solutions that better match our needs. Then in 1976, both units merged into a single one, named GIGN and based in Maisons-Alfort. In January 2015, GIGN is engaged for the very first time simultaneously with RAID (French police unit), during the January 2015 Île-de-France attacks. By repurposing 4,500 machines to act as local servers, it has also dramatically reduced its hardware expenditure.

Reinforcement of the Presidential security group (GSPR) during visits to Jordan, Egypt, the Republic of Ireland, etc.

Employing over 100,000 people, La Gendarmerie Nationale (a part of the french police force) is responsible for public safety and policing in France. improving the unit's capability to handle complex situations such as mass hostage-takings similar to the. Chateau says: The tools available with Linux respect open standards so they don't seem to cause as many interoperability issues. [4], Besides being a qualified gendarme and paratrooper, every member of the unit had to have an additional specialty: high altitude jumper, sharpshooter, explosive neutralization specialist, close combat specialist, combat medic, loadmaster, driver, etc., the unit's structure remaining however that of a regular mobile gendarmerie squadron (i.e. GIGN reports directly to the Director general of the Gendarmerie Nationale (DGGN) i.e. Chateau says: Following a series of tests, we embarked on a project to deploy Ubuntu Desktop Edition on 85,000 PCs across 4,500 police stations.

It decided to move away from its Microsoft-based infrastructure and start using open-source software.

GIGN is also a member of the European ATLAS Network, an informal association consisting of the special police units of the 28 states of the European Union.

GIGN is featured in the following films : Gend'info magazine (Official Gendarmerie information magazine in French). Previously, an IT administrator needed to be travelling all year to physically install new versions of anti-virus applications on the desktops in the Gendarmerie's outposts – some of which are as far away as French Polynesia. [4], In 1984, it was decided that EPGM (the gendarmerie mobile parachute squadron) would be disestablished and that its personnel would be transferred to Satory to create a new kind of parachute squadron there. And that's not just down to licensing costs.

Chateau says: We have a lot of personnel who work in the field. [6] GIGNs initial complement was 15, later increased to 32 in 1976, 78 by 1986, and 120 by 2005. Another unit, named GIGN, was created simultaneously within the Gendarmerie parachute squadron in Mont-de-Marsan in southwest France but the two units were merged under Prouteau's command in 1976 and adopted the GIGN designation.

Prior to 2005, the police force found that spiralling licensing costs and time-consuming maintenance were placing a strain on its resources. EPGM was involved in maintaining order during some of the most violent demonstrations of the 1980s which included protests against the building of new-generation nuclear plants. Europe

The unit came into prominence following its successful assault on a hijacked Air France flight at Marseille Marignane airport in December 1994. The PSE offers expert advice that supplements the front-line support that the IT department provides itself. Chateau says: This means that we've been reducing the amount of servers we need at the same time as we've been upgrading our users' PCs.

Female gendarmes are admitted in all forces, except the intervention force. The force must ensure that its IT infrastructure is cost-effective, easy to manage, reliable and simple for employees to use. Neutralization of the two terrorists involved in the Paris, Neutralization of the terrorist responsible for the, Combat shooting and marksmanship training, Airborne courses, such as HALO or HAHO jumps, paragliding, and heli-borne insertions, Combat/Underwater swimming, diving and assault of ships, Undercover surveillance and stalking (support in investigating cases), Explosive ordnance disposal (EOD) and CBRN devices neutralization, Survival and warfare in tropical, arctic, mountain and desert environments, Various types of armored vehicle such as the, Lieutenant-Colonel Frédéric Gallois: 2002-2007, 5 operators from the GIGN are available in, This page was last edited on 30 October 2020, at 15:47. Surveillance and observation of criminals and terrorists. Agents can personalise their desktops to fit their needs. Government , With growing IT infrastructure costs, the organisation decided to review its existing Microsoft based environment.

Either serious issues or advice on configuration and deployment can be escalated to a dedicated Canonical expert.

For most people, this is something they will never have done. As well as simplifying maintenance and improving ease of use, Ubuntu Desktop Edition is saving the police force €2 million a year in licence fees alone. Helicopter support is provided by Gendarmerie helicopters and, for tactical deployment of large groups, by GIH (French: Groupe interarmées d'hélicoptères) a joint army/air force special operations flight equipped with SA330 PUMA helicopters based in nearby Villacoublay air base.

The domestic units, initially known as PI2Gs (French: Pelotons d'intervention interrégionaux de la Gendarmerie) have been redesignated as GIGN branches in April 2016; the overseas units initially known as GPIs (French: Groupes de pelotons d'intervention) were in turn redesignated as GIGN branches on 26 July 2016. The unit was also deployed to the French Territory of the Afars and the Issas to provide security for the 1977 referendum that led to the independence of Djibouti. Installing an operating system is not an easy task.

The police force has been able to tailor Ubuntu Desktop to meet its exact requirements.

The unit was formed in 1984 with personnel from EPGM, a one-of-a-kind parachute squadron that had been created within the mobile gendarmerie in 1971 and was disestablished at that date.

So far, the police force has successfully deployed Ubuntu Desktop on 7,000 desktops and laptops across each police station. So EPIGN was disestablished and its former members became part of "forces" in the new GIGN (mainly the Security Protection Force and the Observation and Research Force).

Finally, the PSE acts as a liaison with Canonical's various business units, including the engineering team, and makes sure the customer's needs and issues are handled by the right person. EPIGN personnel (and now GIGN personnel) was trained in: The unit was never deployed in a large scale parachute jump and a large part of the unit's missions were kept secret but known missions include:[4][7]. one headquarters platoon and four line platoons including an "intervention" platoon. [2], As time passed, EPIGN, without ever giving up its primary mission of providing tactical support and reinforcements for GIGN, developed its own set of missions: surveillance and observation of criminals and terrorists, personal protection of VIPs and officials and protection of critical sites such as embassies in war-torn countries.[7]. Journal Officiel de la République française (JORF). The two fatalities in action were sustained when dealing with armed deranged persons.

Ubuntu offers all the training, software infrastructure, tools, The fact that we no longer need 4,500 dedicated departmental servers means that the savings just keep growing.

Technical assistance and training missions in Burundi, Colombia, Union of the Comoros, Djibouti, Jordan, Republic of the Congo, Mali, Chad, Togo, etc. The vast majority of people buy computers... A few days ago, Rhys Davies wrote a timely article, titled Why you should upgrade to Ubuntu. The equivalent US unit would be a troop or a company.

For the same amount of work, yielding the same results, we realised that Windows would cost us €2 million more than Ubuntu every year. [3] GIGN moved to Satory near Versailles (west of Paris) in 1982.

Since its formation, GIGN has been involved in over 1,800 missions and rescued more than 600 hostages, making it one of the most experienced counter-terrorism units in the world.[1]. Many of its missions are secret, and members are not allowed to be publicly photographed. That means that they can access the same desktop environment no matter which workstation they log in from. GIGN was formed in Maisons-Alfort, near Paris, in 1973 in the wake of the Munich massacre and other less well known events in France.

info); English: National Gendarmerie Intervention Group) is the elite police tactical unit of the French National Gendarmerie.

Jean-Pascal Chateau, Commandant, La Gendarmerie Nationale, says: We weren't experiencing technical problems, but financial ones.

French parachute-trained intervention squadron, Patch of the Escadron Parachutiste d'Intervention de la Gendarmerie Nationale, EPGM: The Mobile Gendarmerie Parachute squadron (1971–1983), EPIGN: The National Gendarmerie Parachute Intervention Squadron (1984–2007).

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