[29] In 1990, the Air Force would create Combat Rescue teams (Resgate em Combate or RESCOM) for CSAR operations but in 2006 these were extinct and replaced by the Force Protection Unit (Unidade de Protecção da Força or UPF) whose mission is to provide security for the Air Force elements deployed on international missions.[30]. The Navy has the Marines Corps (Corpo de Fuzileiros) as its special forces.

The Navy includes the Marine Corps (Corpo de Fuzileiros), which is a naval infantry force that serves in the roles of naval force protection, amphibious force projection and maritime special operations. By the early 20th century, some joint military and national defense bodies had been created but these had mostly mere political coordination responsibilities. The elements of the operational component of the system of forces of the Air Force include the operational planning bodies, the Air Command and Control System, the flying units and the anti-aircraft intervention units. With the decolonization and the end of the Overseas War, the Portuguese military would change from an asymmetric war oriented force to a conventional war oriented force, focused in defense of Western Europe from a possible Soviet invasion. nid=1558&tabela=leis. [3] Lei No. He/she is the operational commander of the Armed Forces, being responsible for the employment of all forces and assets of the operational component of the system of forces in operational missions. La dernière modification de cette page a été faite le 25 octobre 2020 à 17:40. Les forces armées portugaises se sont ainsi concentrées sur des activités de service public non militaires et sur des opérations militaires extérieures. The same happens with the National Aeronautic Authority in relation to the Air Force, the difference being that this Authority was already created as a separate legal entity. Les opérations extérieures récentes comprennent des actions anti-piraterie dans le golfe d'Aden, des conflits en République centrafricaine et en Afghanistan, des missions de maintien de la paix au Timor oriental, au Liban, au Kosovo et en Bosnie-Herzégovine, ainsi que la police aérienne islandaise et balte. In the Army, these are generically referred as the "special troops" or the "light infantry" and represent more than 20% of the total strength of the branch. The Government military departments (Navy Ministry, Army Ministry and Secretariat of State of the Aeronautics) were disbanded, with each service branch chief of staff assuming the roles of the former ministers, under the coordination of the CEMGFA, to whom was given a status equivalent to that of the Prime Minister of Portugal. These are a light naval infantry force, specialized in amphibious landings, base and ship security, high seas boarding and naval military police. Investigation services and security forces are funded by the federal government.  In 2014, their budget was €1.6 billion (approximately US$2.15 billion). [7] The management of the Armed Forces and the execution of the national defense policy is however done by the government (chaired by the Prime Minister) via its Minister of National Defense. Des unités militaires et d'autres corps sont déployés sur tout le territoire portugais, y compris le Portugal continental, Madère et les Açores. With the war's evolution, these assumed almost all of the mobile and offensive operations, with the more conventional forces remaining responsible mainly for the defensive assignments. While RC personnel serves for between two and six years, RV personnel serves only for 12 months. The Portuguese Armed Forces are responsible for the military defense, which is the military component of the national defense. These are the Council of the Admiralty, the Higher Council of the Army and the Higher Council of the Air Force. The sustainment of the forces and assets referred before is under the branches of service responsibility, with the respective chiefs of staff being under the CEMGFA dependency for that. It also performs some special missions like the providing of ceremonial military State honor guards, the security of the Presidential, Parliament and Foreign Ministry palaces, the environment and nature protection and the rescue and forest firefighting. The four main police organizations in Portugal are the Guarda Nacional Republicana (GNR), Public Security Police (PSP), the Immigration and Borders Service (SEF) and Judicial Police. The Army suffered the majority of the casualties with 8290 soldiers killed in action while the Air Force lost 346 airmen and the Navy lost 195 sailors. This was achieved with almost no external support, in contrast with the nationalist movements which were backed by communist countries and even by some western ones.

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